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Total Facial Nerve Decompression for Severe Traumatic Facial Nerve Paralysis: A Review of 10 Cases

机译:严重外伤性面神经麻痹的全部面神经减压术:10例回顾

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摘要

Management of traumatic facial nerve disorders is challenging. Facial nerve decompression is indicated if 90–95% loss of function is seen at the very early period on ENoG or if there is axonal degeneration on EMG lately with no sign of recovery. Middle cranial or translabyrinthine approach is selected depending on hearing. The aim of this study is to present retrospective review of 10 patients with sudden onset complete facial paralysis after trauma who underwent total facial nerve decompression. Operation time after injury is ranging between 16 and105 days. Excitation threshold, supramaximal stimulation, and amplitude on the paralytic side were worse than at least %85 of the healthy side. Six of 11 patients had HBG-II, one patient had HBG-I, 3 patients had HBG-III, and one patient had HBG-IV recovery. Stretch, compression injuries with disruption of the endoneurial tubules undetectable at the time of surgery and lack of timely decompression may be associated with suboptimal results in our series.
机译:创伤性面神经疾病的治疗具有挑战性。如果在ENoG的早期发现功能丧失90-95%,或者EMG最近出现轴突变性而没有恢复的迹象,则表明面神经减压。根据听力选择中颅或透迷路方法。这项研究的目的是回顾性回顾性分析10例创伤后突然完全性面神经麻痹的患者,这些患者经历了完全的面神经减压。受伤后的手术时间为16至105天。麻痹侧的兴奋阈值,超最大刺激和振幅比健康侧的至少%85差。 11例患者中有6例患有HBG-II,1例患者患有HBG-I,3例患者患有HBG-III,1例患者恢复了HBG-IV。拉伸,压迫性损伤,在手术时无法检测到的神经内膜小管破裂以及缺乏及时的减压可能与我们的研究结果欠佳有关。

著录项

  • 作者

    Yetiser, Sertac;

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  • 年度 2012
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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